
Evening dress
Jean Louis · 1982
Jean Louis was a French-born American designer, identified separately in museum records from Jean-Louis Scherrer. The 1982 silk evening dress included here uses a draped neckline, gathered waist and long sleeves to organize a soft, flowing silhouette.

Landmark design
c. 1953
Dietrich’s sparkling illusion gown exemplifies Jean Louis’s celebrated stagewear.
John Engstead / Courtesy of Rizzoli via Vogue
Landmark design
1946
Hayworth’s black satin gown became a defining image of Gilda and Hollywood glamour.
Courtesy of Rizzoli via Vogue
Landmark design
1947
A draped costume for Hayworth’s goddess role in the 1947 musical Down to Earth.
Sunset Boulevard / Getty Images via Vogue
Archival photograph
1956
Archival portrait of Holliday’s costume in the film that earned Jean Louis an Academy Award.
Silver Screen Collection / Getty Images via Vogue
Landmark design
1962
Monroe wore this rhinestone-covered gown to sing for President Kennedy. Jean Louis designed it, with the original sketch by Bob Mackie.
Ripley’s Believe It or Not!1 piece · Season not recorded

Jean Louis · 1982
Its restrained surface puts the emphasis on fabric, proportion and the way the garment falls around the body.
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The Met: Evening dress