Fashion Nerds

Rei Kawakubo

  • Avant-garde construction
  • Sculptural volume

Rei Kawakubo’s Body Meets Dress—Dress Meets Body made familiar body contours unfamiliar. Her work at Comme des Garçons uses construction, displaced volume and unexpected surfaces to question what a garment should become.

Official website

Five looks to know

Jumper — Rei Kawakubo, 1983–84

Landmark design

Jumper

1983–84

A loose black jumper makes the space around the body part of the design, demonstrating Kawakubo’s early alternative to conventional fitted silhouettes.

RISD Museum of Art; photograph by Erik Gould, via Wikimedia Commons
Faux-fur and wool coat — Rei Kawakubo, fall/winter 2002–3

Landmark design

Faux-fur and wool coat

fall/winter 2002–3

Combining faux fur with wool, this coat offers an example of Kawakubo’s material contrasts in outerwear.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Body Meets Dress—Dress Meets Body — Rei Kawakubo, spring/summer 1997

Landmark design

Body Meets Dress—Dress Meets Body

Body Meets Dress—Dress Meets Body, spring/summer 1997

Down padding beneath taut gingham creates new bodily contours and questions the assumption that clothes should preserve an idealized figure.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art
2 Dimensions — Rei Kawakubo, fall/winter 2012–13

Landmark design

2 Dimensions

2 Dimensions, fall/winter 2012–13

Flat fabric planes replace conventional shaping, making the clothed figure read as an oversized graphic silhouette.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Crush — Rei Kawakubo, spring/summer 2013

Landmark design

Crush

Crush, spring/summer 2013

Folded and stitched cotton toiles turn the provisional materials of garment-making into the finished design.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Collections & archive pieces

1 collections represented · 3 pieces

fall/winter 2002–3

2 pieces

1983–84

1 piece · Season not recorded

About Rei Kawakubo

For spring/summer 1997, Body Meets Dress—Dress Meets Body placed down padding beneath stretch fabrics, including gingham. The resulting curves appeared in unexpected places, so the viewer could no longer easily separate the wearer’s outline from the garment’s added form. The collection’s own title gives a more useful starting point than the derogatory nicknames in some press accounts.

Movement developed the idea further in Scenario, her collaboration with choreographer Merce Cunningham, which premiered in 1997. The costumes altered how bodies occupied space during dance. The later coats indexed here belong to subsequent investigations; their 2002–03 dates should not be treated as evidence of an actual 1980s collection.